Lesson 10: Global Perspectives on Counselling Skills

Objective:

The objective of this lesson is to equip participants with an understanding of how counselling skills apply and adapt within a variety of global and cultural contexts. The goal is for learners to be able to effectively implement these skills, taking into consideration the diverse backgrounds and perspectives of individuals from different parts of the world.

Comprehensive Content Overview:

Counselling skills are universal in the sense that they promote understanding, empathy, and support. However, their application can vary greatly depending on cultural norms, values, and beliefs. In this section, we will delve into the core counselling skills, how they are used globally, and the cultural adaptations necessary for effective implementation.

In-depth Explanations with Actionable Insights:

• Active Listening: This skill involves fully concentrating on the speaker, understanding their message, responding thoughtfully, and remembering what was said. In some cultures, maintaining eye contact is a sign of attentiveness, while in others it may be considered disrespectful. For example, in Japanese culture, prolonged eye contact can be seen as confrontational..
• Cultural Empathy: It’s crucial to understand and appreciate a client’s cultural background. This may involve learning about cultural practices, expressions of distress, and acceptable interventions. For instance, a counsellor working with a client from a collectivist society should be mindful that individualistic goals may not align with the ...